Advocacy

Overview, objective, assessment criteria

Overview

Candidates receive a case study for a piece of courtroom advocacy. An email specifies the court and provides necessary details. Relevant documents are also provided if needed. During the advocacy, candidates might face questions.

Preparation Time

  • 45 minutes: Candidates have this time to review the case study, email, and any accompanying documents.

Advocacy Duration

  • 15 minutes: Candidates will make their submission to a judge who is present in the room.

Assessment Type

  • Skills and application of law: The judge will be played by a solicitor of England and Wales who will assess the candidate both on skills and application of law.

Objective

  • ★ Candidates can demonstrate they are able to conduct a piece of advocacy before a judge.

Assessment Criteria

Ethics, professionalism and judgment

A1. Act honestly and with integrity

  • ★ Recognising ethical issues and exercising effective judgment in addressing them.
  • ★ Understanding and applying the ethical concepts which govern their role and behaviour as a lawyer.
  • ★ Identifying the relevant SRA principles and rules of professional conduct and following them.
  • ★ Resisting pressure to condone, ignore or commit unethical behaviour.
  • ★ Respecting diversity and acting fairly and inclusively.
  • ★ Taking responsibility for personal learning and development.
  • ★ Reflecting on and learning from practice and learning from other people.
  • ★ Accurately evaluating their strengths and limitations in relation to the demands of their work.
  • ★ Maintaining an adequate and up-to-date understanding of relevant law, policy and practice.
  • ★ Adapting practice to address developments in the delivery of legal services.

A3. Work within the limits of their competence

  • ★ Disclosing when work is beyond their personal capability.
  • ★ Recognising when they have made mistakes or are experiencing difficulties and taking appropriate action.
  • ★ Seeking and making effective use of feedback, guidance and support where needed.
  • ★ Knowing when to seek expert advice.

A4. Draw on a sufficient detailed knowledge and understanding

  • ★ Identifying relevant legal principles.
  • ★ Applying legal principles to factual issues, so as to produce a solution which best addresses a client's needs and reflects the client's commercial or personal circumstances.
  • ★ Spotting issues that are outside their expertise and taking appropriate action, using both an awareness of a broad base of legal knowledge (insofar as relevant to their practice area) and detailed knowledge of their practice area.

A5. Apply understanding, critical thinking and analysis

  • ★ Assessing information to identify key issues and risks.
  • ★ Recognising inconsistencies and gaps in information.
  • ★ Evaluating the quality and reliability of information.
  • ★ Using multiple sources of information to make effective judgments.
  • ★ Reaching reasoned decisions supported by relevant evidence.

B1. Obtain relevant facts

  • ★ Obtaining relevant information through effective use of questioning and active listening.
  • ★ Recognising when additional information is needed.
  • ★ Interpreting and evaluating information obtained.
  • ★ Recording and presenting information accurately and clearly.

B5. Undertake effective spoken and written advocacy

  • ★ Preparing effectively by identifying and mastering relevant facts and legal principles.
  • ★ Organising facts to support the argument or position.
  • ★ Presenting a reasoned argument in a clear, logical, succinct and persuasive way.
  • ★ Making appropriate reference to legal authority.
  • ★ Complying with formalities.
  • ★ Dealing with witnesses appropriately.
  • ★ Responding effectively to questions or opposing arguments.
  • ★ Identifying strengths and weaknesses from different parties' perspectives.

Working with other people

C1. Communicate clearly and effectively, orally and in writing

  • ★ Ensuring that communication achieves its intended objective.
  • ★ Responding to and addressing individual characteristics effectively and sensitively.
  • ★ Using the most appropriate method and style of communication for the situation and the recipient(s).
  • ★ Using clear, succinct and accurate language avoiding unnecessary technical terms.
  • ★ Using formalities appropriate to the context and purpose of the communication.
  • ★ Maintaining the confidentiality and security of communications.
  • ★ Imparting any difficult or unwelcome news clearly and sensitively.

C3. Establish and maintain effective and professional relations with other people

  • ★ Treating others with courtesy and respect.
  • ★ Delegating tasks when appropriate to do so.
  • ★ Supervising the work of others effectively.
  • ★ Keeping colleagues informed of progress of work, including any risks or problems.
  • ★ Acknowledging and engaging with others’ expertise when appropriate.
  • ★ Being supportive of colleagues and offering advice and assistance when required.
  • ★ Being clear about expectations.
  • ★ Identifying, selecting and, where appropriate, managing external experts or consultants.

Managing themselves and their own work

D1. Initiate, plan, prioritise and manage work activities and projects

  • ★ Clarifying instructions so as to agree the scope and objectives of the work.